NPR
As Trump's deadline approaches, Iranian leaders respond in defiance
+1088 words added -741 words removed
Special Series Middle East conflict Conflict in the Middle East has been escalating. These stories provide context for current developments and the history that led up to them.
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− By
NPR Staff
A man sits among buildings destroyed in a joint attack by Israel and the United States on April 6, 2026, in Tehran, Iran.
+ By
NPR Staff
A man sits among buildings destroyed in a joint attack by Israel and the United States in Tehran, Iran, Monday.
− Majid Saeedi/Getty Images Europe hide caption
President Trump promised on Monday a "complete demolition" of every bridge and power plant in Iran if a deal is not reached by Tuesday at 8 p.m.
+ Majid Saeedi/Getty Images hide caption
President Trump threatened to annihilate the Iranian nation if a deal is not reached to reopen the Strait of Hormuz by 8 p.m.
− ET to reopen the Strait of Hormuz.
+ ET.
− Middle East conflict Trump reiterates threats to bomb Iran's power plants and bridges With President Trump's deadline looming on Tuesday, Iranian officials rejected U.S.
+ "A whole civilization will die tonight, never to be brought back again.
− demands and presented a plan of their own in response, and Iran's president said that he was willing to die along with millions of Iranians to defend his country.
+ I don't want that to happen, but it probably will," Trump wrote on his social media platform.
− Iran's 10-point proposal included a guarantee that Iran would not be attacked again, an end to Israeli strikes against the Iranian-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon and removal of sanctions in exchange for the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, with Iran imposing a $2 million fee for every ship moving through the key waterway, according to the New York Times.
+ Economy Beer cans, helium balloons and mortgages: An unexpected mix of things affected by war The president has been escalating his threats over the past weeks to obliterate Iranian bridges, power plants and water treatment facilities. Wide-scale destruction of infrastructure, without distinction between civilian and military objects, would be considered a war crime under international and U.S. law, legal experts tell NPR.
− With the clock ticking, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian wrote on social media: "More than 14 million brave Iranians have so far declared their readiness to sacrifice their lives to defend Iran.
+ The U.S.
− I too have been, am, and will be sacrificing my life for Iran."
Economy Beer cans, helium balloons and mortgages: An unexpected mix of things affected by war Pezeshkian's message appeared to be in response to a call by Iran's junior minister for youth late Monday issued to Iranians, including "young people, cultural and artistic figures, athletes" to form human chains next to the power plants across Iran.
+ struck military targets early Tuesday on Kharg Island, a U.S. official told NPR.
− "We will stand hand in hand next to power plants across the country, with every belief and taste, to say: attacking public infrastructure is a war crime," Iran's Deputy Minister of Sports and Youth Alireza Rahimi wrote on social media.
+ In Iraq, an Iranian-backed militia announced it has released American journalist Shelly Kittleson a week after kidnapping her in Baghdad. NPR is working to confirm she has been freed.
− US President Donald Trump, alongside US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth (2R) and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff General Dan Caine (R), takes questions as he speaks about the conflict in Iran in the James S.
+ Here are more updates on the war in Iran today:
Kharg Island | Iran's president willing to die | Iranian envoy on negotiations | Strikes in the region | Hormuz resolution vetoed
The U.S.
− Brady Press Briefing Room of the White House on April 6, 2026, in Washington, DC.
+ struck Iran's Kharg Island early Tuesday, a U.S.
− Brendan Smialowski/AFP via Getty Images hide caption
Here are more updates on the war in Iran today:
Iranian envoy on negotiations | Strikes in the region
Iran's ambassador in Islamabad, Reza Amiri Mughadam, said on Tuesday that Pakistan's efforts to stop the war are "approaching a critical, sensitive" period.
+ official confirmed to NPR.
− But Mughadam sounded less enthusiastic in an interview with state-run media, where he set out the country's position: "A complete cessation of the war is Tehran's maximum demand in the process of peace diplomacy," adding, "with a guarantee of non-repetition of aggression."
Doctors and medical staff hold a demonstration regarding recent attacks on hospitals on April 6, 2026, in Tehran, Iran.
+ The island is Iran's oil export hub on the Persian Gulf, but the official said the targets were not oil infrastructure — they were "restrikes" on sites the U.S.
− Majid Saeedi/Getty Images Europe hide caption
Mughadam also warned Gulf countries, which he did not name, to "pay attention to their conditions and relations with Iran." He warned: "Know that sooner or later America will leave this region by accepting defeat and you will stay."
Meanwhile, the United Nations Security Council is expected to table a resolution demanding the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz on Tuesday at 11 am ET.
+ hit previously.
− The resolution is sponsored by Bahrain.
+ The official spoke on condition of anonymity because they weren't authorized to speak about it publicly.
− Israel's military said it attacked one of the "few remaining" petrochemical facilities producing ballistic missile and explosive material in Shiraz.
+ It is unclear what the purpose of the strikes was.
− It also said its forces struck a ballistic missile site in northwestern Iran and infrastructure across Iran.
+ President Trump previously threatened to seize control of the island and oil facilities.
− Israel also issued a warning to Iranians on Tuesday, over X, to avoid traveling by train and stay away from railway tracks.
+ Iranian officials reacted defiantly hours before President Trump's ultimatum was due, with Iran's president saying he is willing to die along with millions of Iranians to defend his country.
− People walk among buildings destroyed in a joint attack by Israel and the United States on April 6, 2026, in Tehran, Iran.
+ Middle East conflict Trump reiterates threats to bomb Iran's power plants and bridges "More than 14 million proud Iranians have so far registered to sacrifice their lives to defend Iran.
− Majid Saeedi/Getty Images Europe hide caption
Iran retaliated by firing missiles in central Israel, Saudi Arabia and Bahrain, forcing the closure of the key King Fahd bridge between the two Gulf countries.
+ I too have been, am, and will remain devoted to giving my life for Iran," Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian wrote on social media.
Doctors and medical staff hold a demonstration regarding recent attacks on hospitals in Tehran, Iran, Monday.
− Saudi Arabia's ministry of defense said it was assessing damage on its energy facility caused by falling debris from dozens of ballistic missiles and drones intercepted by its air defense systems on Tuesday.
+ Majid Saeedi/Getty Images hide caption
That followed a call late Monday by Iran's deputy minister of sports and youth, Alireza Rahimi, for "young people, cultural and artistic figures, athletes" to form human chains next to the power plants across Iran. "Attacking public infrastructure is a war crime," Rahimi wrote.
− Air defense systems in the United Arab Emirates also engaged with incoming missiles and drones on Tuesday, authorities said.
+ Images from Iran have showed Iranians showing up and waving the national flag around power facilities and public squares in different parts of the country.
− Daniel Estrin in Tel Aviv, Diaa Hadid in Mumbai and Tina Kraja in Washington, DC contributed to this report.
+ Iran's ambassador in Pakistan, Reza Amiri Moghadam, said on Tuesday that Pakistan's efforts to stop the war are "approaching a critical, sensitive" period.
+ But Moghadam sounded less enthusiastic in an interview with state-run media, where he set out the country's position: "A complete cessation of the war is Tehran's maximum demand in the process of peace diplomacy," adding, "with a guarantee of nonrepetition of aggression."
Moghadam also warned Gulf countries, which he did not name, to "pay attention to their conditions and relations with Iran." He warned: "Know that sooner or later America will leave this region by accepting defeat and you will stay."
Earlier, Iranian state media said the government rejected U.S. demands, transferred by intermediaries, and presented a plan of its own.
Iran's 10-point proposal included a guarantee that Iran would not be attacked again, an end to Israeli strikes against the Iranian-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon and removal of sanctions in exchange for the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, with Iran imposing a $2 million fee for every ship moving through the key waterway, according to The New York Times.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu says Israel is stepping up its attacks against Iran, hitting railways and bridges he says are used to transport weapons and military equipment and regime operatives.
He says the strikes weren't aimed against civilians but to crush the regime.
Middle East conflict Iran rejects a U.S. ceasefire plan as Trump again threatens to bomb its infrastructure Israel had issued a warning to Iranians to avoid travel by train and to stay away from railway tracks. The warning was posted on social media but the internet has been largely shut down across the country.
Earlier, Israel's military said it attacked one of the "few remaining" petrochemical facilities producing ballistic missile and explosive material in Shiraz, in southern Iran. It also said it struck a ballistic missile site in northwestern Iran and infrastructure across the country.
People walk among buildings destroyed in a joint attack by Israel and the United States in Tehran, Iran, on Monday. Majid Saeedi/Getty Images hide caption
Iran retaliated by firing missiles in central Israel, Saudi Arabia and Bahrain, forcing the closure of the key King Fahd bridge between the two Gulf countries.
Saudi Arabia's Defense Ministry said it was assessing damage on its energy facility caused by falling debris from dozens of ballistic missiles and drones intercepted by its air defense systems on Tuesday.
The United Arab Emirates said its air defense systems engaged with incoming missiles and drones on Tuesday, while Kuwait's army said it shot down 17 "hostile drones" in the past 24 hours.
Russia and China vetoed a United Nations Security Council resolution put forth by Bahrain that would have demanded that Iran stop all attacks on commercial vessels in the Strait of Hormuz.
Bahrain's foreign minister says Iran has no right to close the Strait of Hormuz — which has impacts on food and energy security around the globe. He criticized the council for failing to back his resolution.
U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. Mike Waltz echoed that, saying "No one should tolerate that they are holding the global economy at gunpoint, but today, Russia and China did tolerate it."
The resolution would have called on Iran to stop all attacks on civilian infrastructure. The draft did not mention U.S. and Israeli attacks or threats to strike Iranian bridges, power plants and other civilian infrastructure. Russia argues that the path to de-escalation starts with the U.S. halting its attacks.
Daniel Estrin and Carrie Kahn in Tel Aviv, Israel, Diaa Hadid in Mumbai, India, and Michele Kelemen, Tina Kraja and Alex Leff in Washington, D.C., contributed to this report.